Fractions are one of those topics that can make kids (and parents) break out in a cold sweat. But when you can physically hold a fraction in your hand and see that two-fourths is the same size as one-half, something clicks. These fraction strips make that possible.

What is Included

This printable set includes strips representing:

• 1 whole
• Halves (1/2)
• Thirds (1/3)
• Fourths (1/4)
• Fifths (1/5)
• Sixths (1/6)
• Eighths (1/8)
• Tenths (1/10)
• Twelfths (1/12)

Each set of strips is a different color so kids can easily distinguish between them. The strips are all the same total length, so when you line them up, the size relationships are immediately visible. Each strip is labeled with both the fraction name and a visual representation.

How to Use Fraction Strips

For comparing fractions: Line up two different fraction strips next to the whole strip. Which is bigger, 1/3 or 1/4? When they can see that the 1/3 strip is longer, the answer is obvious. This is so much more effective than trying to explain it abstractly.

For equivalent fractions: Stack strips on top of each other. How many sixths does it take to equal one-half? Line up the 1/6 strips next to the 1/2 strip and count: three-sixths equals one-half. Kids can discover these relationships on their own through exploration.

For adding fractions: Start with like denominators. Place a 1/4 strip and another 1/4 strip end to end. How long are they together? Line them up against the other strips to see that 2/4 equals 1/2. Then move to unlike denominators by finding common pieces that match.

For subtracting fractions: Start with a larger fraction and physically remove the smaller one. What is left? Measuring the remaining length against other strips gives the answer.

Prep Tips

• Print on cardstock. Regular paper works in a pinch, but cardstock strips are sturdier and easier for kids to manipulate.
• Laminate before cutting. This makes the strips last through months of use and lets you store them in a zip bag without worrying about bent or torn pieces.
• Cut carefully. Accurate cuts matter here because the whole point is that the lengths are proportional. A paper cutter gives cleaner results than scissors.

Tips for Getting the Most Out of Them

• Let kids explore freely first. Before you teach anything, just hand them the strips and let them play. They will naturally start comparing and stacking. The discoveries they make on their own stick better than anything you could lecture about.
• Keep them accessible. Store the strips in a labeled zip bag or envelope and keep them with your math supplies. If they are easy to grab, you will use them more often.
• Use them alongside textbook problems. When your child hits a fraction problem in their workbook, have them model it with strips first. The concrete-to-abstract connection is where real understanding happens.
• Revisit them regularly. Even after your child seems to "get" fractions, pulling out the strips for a refresher is always a good idea. That hands-on reinforcement keeps the concepts solid.